Urban poor protests intensify in Metro Manila over housing and lack of aid

From forced evictions to delayed disaster aid, protesters say the crisis reflects long-standing neglect of the country’s most vulnerable communities

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Urban poor communities across Metro Manila have escalated protests in recent days, linking housing demolitions, arrests, and lack of disaster aid to what groups point to as a broader crisis facing the poorest Filipino communities.

On April 9, residents of Barangay Pinyahan fought off attempts to demolish their homes along NIA Road in Quezon City. The struggle resulted in seven residents arrested by police. The Kalipunan ng Damayang Mahihirap (Kadamay) called for the immediate release of the 7 protesters.

Residents said the demolition was carried out without adequate notice or a clear relocation plan, even as families were still recovering from a recent fire and especially amid the fuel price crisis. Many have since been forced to live in makeshift tents along the roadside, with limited assistance.

“This violent action happened despite the fact that the area was recently struck by a massive fire,” Kadamay said, adding that the response from authorities has been inadequate and delayed.

Legal advocates from the Public Interest Law Center Philippines challenged the charges against the arrested residents, saying there was no clear evidence linking them to alleged offenses and describing the cases as “speculative.”

But organizers say the situation goes beyond a single demolition. Across Metro Manila, urban poor communities are facing a combination of forced evictions, rising living costs, and insufficient government support.

In Taguig, tensions flared during the demolition of around 300 homes in Barangay Palingon, where clashes between residents and authorities left several people injured. Residents resisted the clearing operations, highlighting similar concerns about displacement and lack of alternatives.

At the same time, more than 2,000 residents from Quezon City, Caloocan, and Bulacan have set up a protest camp outside the Department of Social Welfare and Development headquarters. The demonstrators are demanding compensation and assistance for communities affected by successive typhoons in 2025.

Protesters say government agencies have failed to deliver timely aid, leaving communities to navigate disaster recovery on their own. “Instead of taking action, the agency has been slow and unresponsive,” Kadamay said.

The group also reported increased police presence and alleged surveillance around the protest camp, which it described as harassment of residents asserting their rights.

“The planned demolitions, the arrests, and the lack of aid all point to the same problem,” Kadamay said. “The failure to ensure humane housing and basic support for the poor.”

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